Inspiring thousands of Phoenix residents and visitors to take up a hiking challenge, Camelback Mountain stands as a prominent 2700 foot landmark near the center of the metro area. Despite early attempts to preserve the mountain land for public use, today the Camelback Mountain area is a mix of homes, resorts, and golf courses. The area was briefly folded into the Pima and Maricopa Indian Reservation, but was quickly withdrawn to protect the area’s 5000 residents. With its lure of sunshine and fair weather, the Phoenix metropolitan area has grown into the fifth largest city in the United States.
   Camelback, named for its appearance (to some) of the kneeling camel, is made up of two distinct rock formations. The peak is composed of ancient Precambrian granite, while the head is relatively recent red sandstone. Two trails, Echo Canyon and Cholla, lead to the top. Thanks to the efforts of Barry Goldwater, the top portion of the mountain was secured as a day park. Open from sunrise to sunset, plan for about three hours for a climb to the peak. Hikers are cautioned that summit trails can be tricky and strenuous, and are not recommended for beginners. But all who make it to the top claim that the 360-degree views from the summit are well worth the strenuous climb.

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